Lebanon Faces Humanitarian Crisis Amid Escalating Conflict

In recent days, the situation in Lebanon has escalated dramatically due to intensified airstrikes by Israel, particularly targeting areas near the southern city of Sidon. This has led to catastrophic humanitarian conditions, with first responders like Mohamed Arkadan and his team facing unprecedented challenges as they attempt to rescue victims from the rubble of collapsed buildings. The destruction has been overwhelming, with over 100 people buried under debris, and the emotional toll on rescuers is profound, especially when it comes to the loss of children.

Lebanon has been grappling with a severe economic crisis since 2019, compounded by a massive port explosion in 2020. These events have crippled the country’s ability to provide essential services, including medical care and emergency response. Arkadan, who has dedicated 17 years to civil defense, expressed his despair over the lack of resources, stating, "We have zero capabilities, zero logistics." His team is forced to buy their uniforms and lacks basic equipment like gloves and personal protection gear.

The ongoing conflict has resulted in over 1,000 casualties since mid-September, with a significant number of victims being women and children. Hundreds of thousands have been displaced, seeking refuge in makeshift shelters or on the streets. The World Health Organization has reported the closure of over 30 primary health care centers in the affected areas, further exacerbating the crisis.

As the situation worsens, the United Nations has allocated $24 million in emergency funding to assist those affected by the violence. However, the reality on the ground is grim. Medical staff are overwhelmed, and hospitals have halted non-urgent operations to cope with the influx of patients. In Tyre, many doctors have fled, leaving only a handful to care for the wounded.

Rescue operations are hampered by a lack of modern equipment. Arkadan’s team had to rely on traditional tools like scissors and shovels to search for survivors. The humanitarian situation is dire, with garbage piling up in the streets and a drastic reduction in municipal workers. The head of Tyre’s disaster management unit, Hassan Dbouk, lamented, "The humanitarian situation is catastrophic."

As the conflict continues, the need for aid and support becomes increasingly urgent. The resilience of the Lebanese people is being tested, and the international community must respond to alleviate the suffering. The situation serves as a stark reminder of the fragility of peace and the importance of humanitarian assistance in times of crisis. It is crucial for the world to pay attention and act swiftly to help those in desperate need.