Xi Jinping and Biden Discuss US-China Relations in Peru

In a significant diplomatic encounter, Chinese President Xi Jinping has expressed his willingness to collaborate with the incoming administration of President-elect Donald Trump. This meeting took place during Xi's discussions with outgoing President Joe Biden in Lima, Peru, on the sidelines of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum. The talks, which marked the first interaction between the two leaders in seven months, covered a range of pressing issues, including cybercrime, trade, Taiwan, and relations with Russia.

During the meeting, Xi emphasized that "China’s goal of a stable, healthy and sustainable China-US relationship remains unchanged," despite the recent electoral changes in the United States. He acknowledged the "ups and downs" in the relationship between the two nations and expressed China's readiness to work with the new US administration to enhance communication, expand cooperation, and manage differences.

Biden, on his part, recognized that while the two leaders have not always seen eye to eye, their discussions have been "frank" and "candid." This dialogue comes at a crucial time, just two months before Trump is set to take office. Trump has previously indicated plans to impose significant tariffs on Chinese imports, a move that Beijing strongly opposes. Additionally, the president-elect is expected to appoint several individuals with a tough stance on China to key positions in his administration.

The backdrop of this meeting is marked by rising tensions between the US and China. Washington is particularly concerned about a recent cyberattack linked to China, which targeted the communications of US government officials and presidential campaign staff. Furthermore, there is growing anxiety regarding China's increasing pressure on Taiwan and its support for Russia amid the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

In a related development, Taiwan's President Lai Ching-te is planning a visit to the US, which is likely to provoke Beijing's ire. Taiwan, which China considers a part of its territory, enjoys strong support from the US, despite the absence of formal diplomatic recognition. This situation adds another layer of complexity to the already strained US-China relations.

As the discussions unfolded, Biden also sought China's assistance in addressing the North Korean issue, particularly in light of North Korea's deepening ties with Russia. Meanwhile, China's economy is facing challenges due to Biden's trade policies, which include restrictions on US investments in critical sectors such as artificial intelligence and semiconductors.

Xi articulated a vision for the future of US-China relations, stating, "When the two countries treat each other as partners and friends, seek common ground while shelving differences, and help each other succeed, our relationship would make considerable progress." He cautioned that viewing each other as rivals could lead to a deterioration of relations.

As the APEC summit progresses, leaders from the Pacific Rim are closely monitoring the implications of Trump's return to power. Xi's visit to Latin America, which includes a series of diplomatic engagements, underscores China's efforts to strengthen its influence in the region. While US officials express concerns about China's intentions, particularly regarding military and intelligence outposts, Xi's reception in Latin America is expected to be warm.

The meeting between Xi and Biden highlights the delicate balance of power and diplomacy in the current global landscape. As both nations navigate their complex relationship, the outcomes of these discussions will have far-reaching implications not only for the US and China but also for the broader international community. The world watches closely as these two influential leaders seek to chart a course for cooperation amidst significant challenges.